6437 documents found
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Air cleaner prototype : reduction of airborne viruses and effects of UV-C irradiation on virus concentration and RNA copy…
A prototype of an air cleaner was investigated for its ability to inactivate airborne MS2 viruses via UV-C irradiation. AGI-30 impingers were used to measure virus concentrations and RNA copy numbers at the air cleaner’s inlet and outlet, which was integrated into a testing system. UV-C doses were estimated…
Philadelphia, Pa.: Taylor & Francis, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
2025
Functional and structural investigation of myenteric in the human colon
aus: Gastro hep advances
Background and Aims: The enteric nervous system independently controls gastrointestinal function including motility, which is primarily mediated by the myenteric plexus, therefore also playing a crucial role in functional intestinal disorders. Live recordings from human myenteric neurons proved to be…
Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc on behalf of the AGA Institute, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY-NC 4.0
2025
Manothermosonication – a potential alternative to thermal pasteurisation of liquid whole egg : comparison of physico-chemical…
Liquid egg products are typically exposed to a defined thermal load to achieve the required safety level, under which their functional properties can be adversely affected. In this study, manothermosonication (MTS) (132 μm, 300 kPa) was investigated as alternative preservation for liquid whole egg (LWE)…
Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Comparative analysis of amphibian genomes : an emerging resource for basic and applied research
Amphibians are the most threatened group of vertebrates and are in dire need of conservation intervention to ensure their continued survival. They exhibit unique features including a high diversity of reproductive strategies, permeable and specialized skin capable of producing toxins and antimicrobial…
Oxford: Wiley, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Use of cardiac cell cultures from salmonids to measure the cardiotoxic effect of environmental pollutants
Environmental stressors such as micro- and nanosized plastic particles (MNPs) or crude oil have a detrimental effect on aquatic animals; however, the impact upon the cardiovascular system of fish remains relatively under-researched. This study presents a novel approach for investigating the effect of…
Oxford [u.a.]: Wiley, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
2025
Temporal development of seizure threshold and spontaneous seizures after neonatal asphyxia and the effect of prophylactic…
Birth asphyxia (BA) and subsequent hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is one of the most serious birth complications affecting full-term infants and can result in severe disabilities including mental retardation, cerebral palsy, and epilepsy. Animal models of BA and HIE are important to characterize…
San Diego: Elsevier, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
2025
Closing the loop with pretreatment and black soldier fly technology for recycling lignocellulose-rich organic by-products :…
The rise of the global population and improving living standards have increased food demand, imposing significant pressure on agricultural systems. As a result, substantial quantities of organic by-products rich in lignocellulose, termed organic agricultural biomass (OAB), are produced. These materials,…
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
"Killing in the name of 3R?" : the ethics of death in animal research
Changing relationships with nonhuman animals have led to important modifications in animal welfare legislations, including the protection of animal life. However, animal research regulations are largely based on welfarist assumptions, neglecting the idea that death can constitute a harm to animals. In…
Heidelberg: Springer; Taylor & Francis; Kluwer, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Animal welfare assessment after controlled cortical impact in CD-1 mice : a model of posttraumatic epilepsy
aus: Epilepsy & behavior
The ethical use of laboratory animals requires that the benefits of an experimental study are carefully weighed against potential harm to the animals. In traumatic brain injury (TBI) research, ethical concerns are especially relevant to severe TBI, after which animals may experience suffering, depending…
New York, NY: Elsevier BV, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
2025
Alpha-synuclein pathology enhances peripheral and CNS immune responses to bacterial endotoxins
Increasing evidence points to infectious diseases as contributor to the pathogenesis of neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD), probably driven by a peripheral and CNS inflammatory response together with alpha-synuclein (aSyn) pathology. Pro-inflammatory lipopolysaccharide (LPS) endotoxin is suggested…
Amsterdam: Elsevier BV, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Cerebrospinal fluid-specific oligoclonal bands in dogs with idiopathic epilepsy
Background: In dogs with idiopathic epilepsy (IE), 33% develop resistance to conventional anti-seizure medication (ASM) despite adequate treatment. In human medicine, an immune-mediated etiology is suspected in a subset of ASM-resistant patients with epilepsy and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-specific immunoglobulin…
Oxford [u.a.]: Wiley, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Susceptibility of calf lung slice cultures to H5N1 influenza virus
The current outbreak of HPAI H5N1 virus infections in dairy cattle in the USA underscores the need for easily accessible methods to rapidly assess host susceptibility for infection with known and emerging influenza viruses. Here we show that ex vivo lung slice cultures from calves provide a useful method…
London: Taylor & Francis, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
2025
A Brighton collaboration standardized template with key considerations for a benefit/risk assessment for a viral vector vaccine…
aus: Vaccine
The Brighton Collaboration Benefit-Risk Assessment of VAccines by TechnolOgy (BRAVATO) was formed to evaluate the safety and other key features of new platform technology vaccines. This manuscript provides an overview of Modified Vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA)-vectored vaccines and reviews molecular and…
Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Inhibitors of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase synergize with the broad antiviral activity of 4'-fluorouridine
aus: Antiviral research
RNA viruses present a constant threat to human health, often with limited options for vaccination or therapy. Notable examples include influenza viruses and coronaviruses, which have pandemic potential. Filo- and henipaviruses cause more limited outbreaks, but with high case fatality rates. All RNA viruses…
Amsterdam [u.a.]: Elsevier BV, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Evaluation of equine perineural anesthesia simulators with integrated success control for veterinary education
The skills necessary to perform diagnostic perineural anesthesia in equids belongs to one of the Day One Competences of a veterinarian, so every veterinary graduate should be able to perform them correctly. For logistical, hygienic and ethical reasons, practical exercises on cadaver limbs are not accessible…
Edited Book
All rights reserved
2025
Psychosomatik in der Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie
Berlin: Springer, 2025
Article / Chapter
All rights reserved
2025
Die Darm-Hirn-Achse (gut-brain axis)
Der gesamte Gastrointestinaltrakt wird vom vegetativen Nervensystem innerviert, bestehend aus dem sympathischen, parasympathischen und dem enterischen Nervensystem (ENS). Das ENS, auch als „Bauchhirn“ bekannt, reguliert lokal die Darmfunktionen und besteht aus sensorischen Neuronen, Interneuronen und…
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2025
Effect of intramuscular treatment with different iron dextran dosages and non-inferiority study to gleptoferron
Background: Prevention of iron deficiency in suckling piglets by intramuscular injection of a standardized amount of iron dextran or gleptoferron in the first days of life can lead to over- or underdosage with respective health risks. Currently, combined iron products containing an active substance against…
Copenhagen: Springer Nature, 2025
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2024
Evaluation of copromicroscopy, multiplex-qPCR and antibody serology for monitoring of human ascariasis in endemic settings
Background The standard diagnosis of Ascaris lumbricoides and other soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections relies on the detection of worm eggs by copromicroscopy. However, this method is dependent on worm patency and shows only limited accuracy in low-intensity infection settings. We aimed to decipher…
San Francisco, Cal.: Public Library of Science, 2024
Article / Chapter
CC BY 4.0
2024
Oral curcumin ameliorates acute murine campylobacteriosis
Introduction Human infections with the food-borne enteropathogen Campylobacter jejuni are responsible for increasing incidences of acute campylobacteriosis cases worldwide. Since antibiotic treatment is usually not indicated and the severity of the enteritis directly correlates with the risk of developing…
Lausanne: Frontiers Media SA, 2024